Sin Ton (; 21 January 1322 – 21 August 1371) a Korean Korean Buddhism monk and scholar during the Goryeo period. His Dharma name was P'yŏnjo () and he became a teacher and advisor of King Gongmin.
Biography
He was a Buddhist monk with the full confidence of King Gongmin, and who tried to reform the society of Goryeo. The king judged Sin Ton cleverness; in 1365, he gave him the
art name Cheonghan Geosa () and the noble title of Marquis Jinpyeong ().
Sin Ton appointed a group of new high-level officials from the Sinjin faction of the and drove out some people who had acquired too much power. He also promoted the setting up of the Jeonmin Byeonjeong Dogam (), a government office to reform the land in 1366; thus, he was met with the opposition of the powerful old aristocratic families. While surrounded by flatterers, he didn't have any supporters. Finally, King Gongmin executed Sin Ton in 1371.
Criticism
King Gongmin's attempt to regain the leadership of the state through the introduction of Sin Ton had achieved some success. However, for this purpose, King Gongmin had almost entrusted Sin Ton with full authority, and had to face criticism for allowing Sin Ton to be an equal to the monarch.
In popular culture
-
Portrayed by Son Chang-min in the 2005–2006 MBC TV series Shin Don.
-
Portrayed by Yoo Ha-joon in the 2012–2013 SBS TV series The Great Seer.
See also
-
Yi Che-hyŏn
-
Gongmin of Goryeo
-
U of Goryeo
Notes
External links
